Effects of Perturbing B-Field Orientation on Magnetic Priming of a Relativistic Magnetron

Abstract

Experiments have been performed testing magnetic-priming at the cathode of a relativistic magnetron to study the effects on high-power microwave performance. Magnetic perturbations were imposed utilizing three, high-permeability nickel-iron wires embedded beneath the emission region of a 1.27 cm diameter cathode, spaced 120 degrees apart (for N/2 symmetry in an N cavity magnetron). These three, high permeability wires perturb both the axial and radial magnetic fields near the emission region of the cathode. Magnetic priming was demonstrated at UM to increase the percentage of pi-mode shots by 15% over the baseline case in the relativistic magnetron. Improvements in microwave power, pulse width, and start-oscillation time were also observed. Earlier experimental research by Neculaes and recent simulation work suggest that using permanent magnets with radially directed remanence fields centered under the cathode emission region instead of high permeability wires can yield improved magnetron performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA493444

Entities

People

  • Brad W. Hoff
  • David L. Price
  • David M. French
  • Edward Cruz
  • Jacob C. Zier
  • Matthew R. Gomez
  • Nick M. Jordan
  • Ronald M. Gilgenbach
  • Thomas A. Spencer
  • Y. Y. Lau

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Determinants (Mathematics)
  • Electric Fields
  • Engineering
  • Information Operations
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetrons
  • Magnets
  • Military Research
  • Nuclear Engineering
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Permanent Magnets
  • Pulsed Power
  • Scientific Research
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster