The Argo Project. Global Ocean Observations for Understanding and Prediction of Climate Variability

Abstract

Phase 1 (9/99 - 9/02) and Phase 2 (7/00 - 6/02) of US Argo provided a total of 187 CTD profiling floats in the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Objectives were to demonstrate technological capabilities for fabrication and for deployment of float arrays in remote ocean locations (Phase 1) and to demonstrate the capability for manufacture and deployment of large float arrays (Phase 2). Recent technology developments in profiling floats were also implemented, including new generation salinity sensors, improved depth capability, and deployment techniques using fast ships and aircraft. Development of the U.S. Argo Data System was part of Phase 1, on a collaborative basis with international partners. Objectives are to make all Argo data publicly available within a day of collection, applying automated quality control procedures consistent with international Argo practices. Data appropriate for research applications and for comparison with climate change models are not available for several months since they need quality control by salinity experts and evaluation of data over many (10 day) float cycles. Phase 3 is a 5-year project (8/01 - 6/06) including full implementation of the US component of Argo. This report includes Phase 3/Year 2, which deployed 290 CTD profiling floats during CY2003 plus support for these deployments, data management activities and for national and international coordination of Argo. Float deployments targeted the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Southern Oceans. Priorities for US float deployment are set by the US Argo Advisory Panel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA496094

Entities

People

  • Dean H. Roemmich
  • Gregory C. Johnson
  • Robert L. Molinari
  • Russ E. Davis
  • Silvia L. Garzoli
  • Stephen Riser
  • W. B. Owens

Organizations

  • Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Assimilation
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Climate
  • Climate Change
  • Consortiums
  • Data Centers
  • Data Management
  • Education
  • Electronic Mail
  • Observation
  • Ocean Observing Systems
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Production
  • Quality Control
  • Sea Level Rise

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Software Engineering