Giant Magnetoresistance Behavior of an Iron/Carbonized Polyurethane Nanocomposite

Abstract

This letter describes the magnetoresistance (MR) behavior of the heat-treated polyurethane composites reinforced with iron nanoparticles. The flexible nanocomposites were fabricated by the surface-initiated-polymerization method. The uniformly distributed nanoparticles within the polymer matrix, well characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, favor a continuous carbon matrix formation, rendering the transition from insulating to conductive composites. The coercive forces reflect strong particle loading and matrix dependent magnetic properties. By simply annealing in a reducing environment, the obtained nanocomposites possess a MR of 7.3 % at room temperature and 14 % at 130 K occurring at a field of 90 kOe.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA507214

Entities

People

  • Amar B. Karki
  • David P. Young
  • H. T. Hahn
  • Monica Moldovan
  • Sung Park
  • Suying Wei
  • Zhanhu Guo

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coercivity
  • Composite Materials
  • Conductivity
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Heat Treatment
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetoresistance
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Nanocomposites
  • Polymers
  • Polyurethanes
  • Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics