Hazards Produced by Explosions Inside Earth-Covered Igloos

Abstract

The airblast and fragmentation produced by explosions inside earth-covered explosive storage structures (igloos or bunkers) have been reexamined and reanalyzed. The data were examined with the following questions in mind: (1) How do they compare with current Department of Defense Explosive Safety Standards? (2) Can the data be scaled to produce general, empirically-derived, prediction equations? Both goals were met. The data from very small-scale model tests to very large scale events collapse to a single set of prediction lines. These prediction equations are presented. It was discovered that there is a major deficiency in the data relating to the debris/fragmentation produced by explosions inside such structures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA514586

Entities

People

  • Michael. M. Swisdak Jr

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center Indian Head Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Ammunition
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Equations
  • Explosions
  • Fragmentation
  • Model Tests
  • Models
  • Munitions
  • Scale Models
  • Standards
  • Surface Warfare
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Regression Analysis.