Graded Bandgap Type-II Superlattice Photodiodes

Abstract

An infrared focal plane array (IRFPA) is a dense array of sensors and readout circuitry that creates the image in an infrared camera. are at the core of infrared detector systems for finding and tracking missiles in space, guiding missile seekers, seeing in the dark, mapping ocean temperatures, and defeating camouflage and decoys. For the past decade, continuous improvement of based on mercury cadmium telluride have dramatically enhanced performance and expanded capabilities in the mid-wave (3-5 micrometers) and long-wave (8-14 micrometers) infrared (MWIR and LWIR) bands. However, further improvements demanded by the next generation of detector systems are driving investigations of other material systems. A promising material system for the next generation of is the type-II superlattice (T2SL) lattice-matched to. Although the detector concept was proposed over 30 years ago, only in the last few years has this design begun to demonstrate its potential. researchers have been at the forefront, making key innovations including the W-structured T2SL (WSL), the graded bandgap T2SL photodiode, and most recently, shallow-etch mesa isolation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA518003

Entities

People

  • C. L. Canedy
  • E. H. Aifer
  • Eric M. Jackson
  • I. Vurgaftman
  • J. G. Tischler
  • J. R. Meyer
  • Jeffrey H. Warner
  • Lloyd J. Whitman
  • R. Stine

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diodes
  • Electronics
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Focal Plane Arrays
  • Focal Planes
  • Infrared Detection
  • Long-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Materials
  • Photodiodes
  • Semiconductors
  • Superlattices

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space