Flexible Computing Architecture for Real Time Skin Detection

Abstract

In both the Air Force and Search and Rescue Communities, there is a current need to detect and characterize persons. Existing methods use red-green-blue (RGB) imagery, but produce high false alarm rates. New technology in multi-spectral skin detection is better than the existing RGB methods, but lacks a control and processing architecture to make them efficient for real time problems. A number of applications require accurate detection and characterization of persons, human measurement and signature intelligence (H-MASINT), and SAR in particular. H-MASINT requires it for the detection of persons in images so other processing can be performed. It is useful in the SAR community as a method of finding persons partly obscured, in remote regions, and either living or deceased. We have developed a modular computing architecture to perform the acquisition and processing in real times, as well as separate programs to perform processing and analysis of images post-acquisition. The architecture is flexible, as one can easily add additional functionality to meet growing demands. All programs were organized using a basic Model-View-Controller design, designed using Universal Modeling Language principles, and coded using a bottom-up approach. Based on the results we have presented in this thesis, image acquisition, processing, skin detection, viewing, and saving can be performed in real time, at nearly 10 fps. Not only does this support the SAR community, the Air Force now has a new capability to help address its H-MASINT mission.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA518644

Entities

People

  • Matthew P. Hornung

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Computer Architecture
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • False Alarms
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Hyperspectral Imagery
  • Language
  • Measurement And Signature Intelligence
  • Operating Systems
  • Search And Rescue
  • Software Design
  • Software Development
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Software Engineering.