Mechanical Properties Characterization and Business Case Analysis of the Fiber Metal Laminate GLARE-3 for Use as Secondary Aircraft Structure

Abstract

This effort explored the mechanical characteristics and economic feasibility of using the fiber metal laminate, GLARE-3, as a secondary aircraft structure; specifically the cargo floor of a C-130. The mechanical properties were determined through static four point bending and tensile testing and dynamic impact testing. Aggregate behavior of the constituent materials was predicted using a model which consisted of Mass Volume Fraction (MVF) and Classical Laminated Plate Theory (CLPT) methods using known values for the constituents. Static testing was conducted on coupon-level specimens using standardized testing procedures. Static tensile tests were conducted on specimens with four different fiber orientations, 0?, 22.5?, 45?, and 90?, while static bending tests were conducted on fiber orientations of 0? and 90?. Two series of impact tests were performed on both GLARE-3 and 2024 T3 aluminum using 4 inch wide strips to show impact damage progression. Data for the economic analysis was gathered from existing literature and cost data was analyzed over a 30 year period for both GLARE and Aluminum. Analysis of the data proved the use of GLARE-3 as a potential cargo floor material was mechanically and economically feasible with the material paying for itself within the first year of its use.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA521800

Entities

People

  • Benjamin O. Elton

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Airframes
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Composite Materials
  • Economic Analysis
  • Glass Fibers
  • Laminates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Test Methods
  • Transport Aircraft

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Dynamics.