Measuring and Modeling Twilight's Purple Light

Abstract

During many clear twilights, much of the solar sky is dominated by pastel purples. This purple light's red component has long been ascribed to transmission through and scattering by stratospheric dust and other aerosols. Clearly the vivid purples of post-volcanic twilights are related to increased stratospheric aerosol loading. Yet our time-series measurements of purple-light spectra, combined with radiative transfer modeling and satellite soundings, indicate that background stratospheric aerosols by themselves do not redden sunlight enough to cause the purple light's reds. Furthermore, scattering and extinction in both the troposphere and the stratosphere are needed to explain most purple lights.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 20, 2003
Accession Number
ADA526105

Entities

People

  • Javier Hernandez-andres
  • Raymond L. Lee Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Chromaticity
  • Cloud Cover
  • Clouds
  • Color Temperature
  • Geometry
  • Line Of Sight
  • Measurement
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Scattering
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology

Technology Areas

  • Space