High-Sensitivity Conjugated Polymer/Nanoparticle Nanocomposite for Infrared Sensor Applications III

Abstract

We prepared photovoltaic devices featuring a PEDOT:PSS hole transport layer and three individually deposited PbSe QD layers. The PbSe photovoltaic devices incorporating the PEDOT:PSS layer exhibited enhanced AM1.5 PCEs relative to those of devices lacking the hole transport layer, with an enhancement factor of 60%. The roughness of the interface between the PEDOT:PSS and PbSe QD layers was almost three times less than that of the original ITO-PbSe QD interface, as measured using X-ray reflectivity. Hence, the presence of the PEDOT:PSS layer not only provided a smoother interface between the PbSe QD layers and the ITO substrate but also resulted in enhanced open-circuit voltages. In addition, the presence of the PEDOT:PSS hole transport layer prolonged the life time, as measured in terms of the time required to reach 80% of the normalized efficiency, of the PbSe QD solar device by six-fold, suggesting that this approach improves the performance of PbSe QD photovoltaic devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 25, 2010
Accession Number
ADA527246

Entities

People

  • Kung-Hwa Wei

Organizations

  • National Chiao Tung University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Conjugated Polymers
  • Detectors
  • Efficiency
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Energy Bands
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Substrates
  • Transport Protocols
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Reflectometry

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology