Simple Model for Vibration-Translation Exchange at High Temperatures: Effects of Multiquantum Transitions on the Relaxation Of A N2 Gas Flow Behind a Shock

Abstract

In this paper a simple model is proposed for computation of rate coefficients related to vibration-translation transitions based on the forced harmonic oscillator theory. This model, which is developed by considering a quadrature method, provides rate coefficients that are in very good agreement with those found in the literature for the high temperature regime ( greater or approximate to 10,000 K). This model is implemented to study a one-dimensional nonequilibrium inviscid N2 flow behind a plane shock by considering a state-to-state approach. While the effects of ionization and chemical reactions are neglected in our study, our results show that multiquantum transitions have a great influence on the relaxation of the macroscopic parameters of the gas flow behind the shock, especially on vibrational distributions of high levels. All vibrational states are influenced by multiquantum processes, but the effective number of transitions decreases inversely according to the vibrational quantum number. For the initial conditions considered in this study, excited electronic states are found to be weakly populated and can be neglected in modeling. Moreover, the computing time is considerably reduced with the model described in this paper compared to others found in the literature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 22, 2011
Accession Number
ADA538164

Entities

People

  • A. Aliat
  • E. Josyula
  • P. Vedule

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Coefficients
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Dissociation
  • Electronic States
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations Of State
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Kinetics
  • Quantum Numbers

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing