Thermal Oscar Design Test Report and Prototype

Abstract

The purpose of this Coast Guard R&D Center initiative was to design a target for use in at-sea sensor testing that has the infrared (IR) characteristics of a person in the water (PIW). The target was also designed to be inexpensive and easy enough to fabricate that the parts could be purchased and assembled by a CG unit for IR sensor training, and rugged enough to sustain repeated open-ocean testing. Multiple prototypes were tested and evaluated with respect to temperature replication (as measured by hand-held and ship borne IR cameras, and comparing with human PIWs), operational life (again measured via the sensor), target replication (size, shape and perspective as measured by comparison with pictures of human PIWs), cost (Objective cost $1000) and durability. These characteristics were assessed during deployment, operation, retrieval and transport. A prototype was tested that provides a reliable four-hour thermal target which approximates the IR signature of a PIW and is durable enough for at-sea testing, at an affordable cost. The product will be used to facilitate future RDC IR sensor T&E efforts and could conceivably be used by operational CG units to fabricate Thermal Oscars for IR sensor training purposes.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA538811

Entities

People

  • Donald Decker
  • Gary Hover

Organizations

  • United States Coast Guard Research & Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Climate Change
  • Coast Guard
  • Control Knobs
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Infrared Images
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Life Rafts
  • Long-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Sea Testing
  • Sea Water
  • Spectra
  • Test Equipment
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security
  • Spectroscopy.