Characterization of the Energy Spectrum at the Indiana University Neutron Source

Abstract

The neutron source at the Indiana University Cyclotron Facility produces neutrons via proton bombardment of a natural beryllium (100% 9Be) target. This source has two beam lines: the LENS and the NREP. The energy spectrum of the neutrons produced on the NREP beam line has not yet been characterized. Through simulation using the GEANT and MCNP particle transport codes as well as neutron activation analysis experiments, an attempt was made to characterize the energy spectrum of the neutron production source. First, the neutron production spectrum of beryllium, simulated using GEANT, was compared with literature; there are significant deviations. Next, foils and wires of pure elements were irradiated in the neutron beam target area and the resulting gamma spectrum measured. This information was used in an unfolding code, SAND-II, to deconvolve the neutron energy spectrum observed at the target. A number of approximations were made to properly account for beam duty time and neutron production anisotropy. The resultants provide a better understanding of the spectrum, but continued work is needed to produce a useful spectrum for the users of the facility.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA538851

Entities

People

  • Matthew R. Halstead

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Data Analysis
  • Diffraction
  • Gamma Rays
  • Inelastic Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Neutron Activation
  • Neutron Beams
  • Neutron Bombardment
  • Neutron Spectrum
  • Neutrons
  • Nuclear Physics
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Particle Physics
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.