Manufacturing and Evaluation of a Biologically Inspired Engineered MAV Wing Compared to the Manduca Sexta Wing Under Simulated Flapping Conditions

Abstract

In recent years, researchers have expressed a vested interest in the concepts surrounding flapping wing micro air vehicles (FWMAVs) that are capable of both range and complex maneuvering. Most research in this arena has found itself concentrated on topics such as flapping dynamics and the associated fluid-structure interactions inherent in the motion, however there still remains myriad questions concerning the structural qualities intrinsic to the wings themselves. Using nature as the template for design, FWMAV wings were constructed using carbon fiber and Kapton and tested under simplified flapping conditions by analyzing `frozen' digital images of the deformed wing by methods of photogrammetry. This flapping motion was achieved via the design and construction of a flapper that emulates several of the kinematic features that can be seen in naturally occurring flyers. The response to this motion was then compared to the inspiring specimen's wings, the North American Hawkmoth (Manduca Sexta), under the same flapping conditions in order to identify some of the key features that nature has deemed necessary for successful flight.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 24, 2011
Accession Number
ADA540011

Entities

People

  • Nathanial Deleon

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Cameras
  • Composite Materials
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Construction
  • Lepidoptera
  • Manufacturing
  • Mechanics
  • Modal Analysis
  • Photographs
  • Regression Analysis
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

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  • Educational Psychology
  • Robotics and Automation.