Onboard SPECT for Localizing Functional and Molecular Targets in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Abstract

The overall goal of this work is to assess the potential performance characteristics of using single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for imaging inside radiation therapy treatment rooms to localize functional & molecular targets associated with metastatic breast cancer. The first aim is to evaluate localization accuracy and precision as a function of scan time, tumor size, tumor-to-background uptake ratio, and background non-uniformity. This aim was addressed using computer-simulation and hardware studies. The second aim involves the localization of breast metastases in lung. Through computer simulations, we studied localization performance of tumors in the lungs and other sites as a function of spatial resolution modeling, observer normalization, iteration number, and post-reconstruction smoothing. Localization errors were also analyzed for directional dependencies in relation to the detector trajectory.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA542621

Entities

People

  • Justin R. Roper

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Computer Simulations
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Physicians
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Simulations
  • Tomography
  • Trajectories
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Oncology