Spacecraft Demand Tasking and Skip Entry Responsive Maneuvers

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to parametrically investigate the viability of skip entry maneuvers as an alternative to vacuum-only maneuvers, and to identify whether skip entry maneuvers can extend spacecraft mission lifetime by limiting propellant expenditure through the exploitation of the aerodynamic interaction between the upper atmosphere and an example entry vehicle and remote-sensing orbital platform. Employing the X-37B Orbital Test Vehicle (OTV) and a notional satellite design as the example entry vehicles, the entry profile dynamics of a skip entry maneuver were characterized with varying trajectory initial conditions such as entry altitude, entry flight-path angle, and vehicle aerodynamics. In addition, the ∆V requirements of skip entry maneuvers were characterized, specifically the ∆V required to complete one or more successive skip entry trajectories as well as to execute a desired change in orbit inclination angle.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA546418

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Bettinger

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Astronautics
  • Dynamics
  • Flight Paths
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • Orbits
  • Payload
  • Propellants
  • Remote Sensing
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Spacecraft Orbits
  • Transfer Orbits

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers