Low-cost Engineering of Laser Rods and Slabs with Liquid Phase Epitaxy

Abstract

We investigated the use of a liquid phase epitaxial (LPE) coating to improve the performance of a rod or slab laser. A single crystal erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) rod coated with undoped YAG, and an uncoated sample were procured, then compared on the basis of threshold and slope efficiency measurements. The goal of the testing was to determine the minimum epitaxial thickness necessary to suppress the whispering gallery modes, which otherwise would deplete the gain in tilde 50% of the rod volume. We also investigated LPE growth on a ceramic sample, because state-of-the-art high power slab lasers are now ceramic. As expected, the sample turned out to be of poor optical quality; no lasing or even transmission measurements could be made.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA552937

Entities

People

  • Carl E. Mungan
  • Jeffrey O. White

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cameras
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Crystals
  • Efficiency
  • Engineering
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Geometry
  • Laser Diodes
  • Liquid Phase Epitaxy
  • Liquid Phases
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Phase
  • Reflectors
  • Single Crystals
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition