Detectability of Delaminations in Solid Rocket Motors with Embedded Stress Sensors

Abstract

A finite element model is used to investigate the effect of delaminations on the radial stress distribution along the bondline during the cooling process of a solid rocket motor composed of propellant, insulation, and casing. With the assumption of stress sensors evenly distributed along the circumference of the interface between the propellant and insulation, a relationship is established between the debond angle, the number of sensors, and the required sensor accuracy. Two approaches are proposed to detect debonds based on the radial stress readings from these embedded sensors. In addition, a quantitative mapping is obtained between the debond size and the sensor data to inversely estimate the extent of the delamination. It is demonstrated that the proposed framework can detect delaminations in solid rocket motors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 14, 2011
Accession Number
ADA554883

Entities

People

  • Anhduong Q. Le
  • L. Z. Sun
  • Timothy C. Miller

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Delamination
  • Detection
  • Engineering
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene
  • Insulation
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Propellants
  • Radial Stress
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rockets
  • Stresses

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems