RI: CCD-FO Assembly for Spectroscopic Characterization of Flame Synthesis Processes

Abstract

Funds from the ARO Research Instrumentation (RI) Program were used to upgrade the CCD-fiber-optic assembly of an intensified-CCD (ICCD) detector. The detector is coupled with an imaging spectrometer for use in the on-going ARO project, "Novel Flame-Based Synthesis of Nanowires for Multifunctional Application," (Grant W911NF-08-1-0417) on the synthesis of nanowires of MoO3, CuO, WO3, Fe2O3, Bi2O3, and MnO2 for nano-energetic applications involving thermite reactions with nano-Al. Specifically, the CCD-FO component of the detector is used as part of a laser-based spectroscopy setup to determine local gas-phase temperatures and major species concentrations, along with nanomaterial characteristics, during synthesis. The instrumentation can also be used as an imaging camera for planar laser-induced florescence (PLIF) and molecular filtered Rayleigh scattering (FRS). The metal-oxide nanowires, which can be exploited for tailored heat release, are synthesized using strategic flame-based configurations that can be easily probed for conditions conducive to nanowire growth that can be translated to other geometries and even perhaps other gas-phase synthesis methods for large-scale production. To optimize processing, fundamental understanding of the mechanisms involved in the gas-phase processing flow field is crucial. By measuring the major fields in the synthesis process, the full aero-thermo-chemical nature of the process can be characterized. As such, the upgraded instrumentation readily enhances the quality of current ARO research.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 15, 2012
Accession Number
ADA557915

Entities

People

  • Stephen D. Tse

Organizations

  • Rutgers University–New Brunswick

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atomic Spectra
  • Detectors
  • Emission Spectra
  • Emission Spectroscopy
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Instrumentation
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Nanoparticles
  • Optics
  • Particles
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy