Precise GPS Signal Tracking in Interference and Multipath Environment Using a Multi-Channel Software Receiver

Abstract

The objective of the project is to develop techniques to allow precise tracking of GPS signals in the presence of multipath interference. Our work has focused specifically on a difficult class of multipath whose time delay relative to that of the direct line of sight signals (DLOS) is very short. This form of multipath is difficult to detect and mitigate using traditional correlator-based methods. Our approach overcomes the limitations of the existing methods by exploiting the spatial diversities between the DLOS and multipath sources. This approach requires the use of a receiver array and batch-based software receiver processing. The spatial diversity between the multipath and DLOS GPS signals makes it possible to estimate the angle of arrival (AOA) for each signal. Knowledge of the source AOAs makes it possible to reconstruct the pseudo-inverse for the array manifold and to recover DLOS and multipath signals. During the three year funding time period, we successfully developed and implemented algorithms for detection, estimation, and mitigation of the short delay time multipath signals. In this report, we will give an overview of the technique, the detection, estimation, and mitigation algorithms, and performance evaluations of the method.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 2010
Accession Number
ADA559186

Entities

People

  • Quan Zhou
  • Y. Morton

Organizations

  • University of Miami

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Angle Of Arrival
  • Antenna Arrays
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Global Navigation Satellite Systems
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Information Science
  • Line Of Sight
  • Linear Arrays
  • Navigation
  • Navigation Satellites
  • Simulations
  • Standards
  • Statistical Algorithms
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Space