Computational Fluids Domain Reduction to a Simplified Fluid Network

Abstract

The primary goal of this project is to demonstrate the practical use of data mining algorithms to cluster a solved steady-state computational fluids simulation (CFD) flow domain into a simplified lumped-parameter network. A commercial-quality code, "cfdMine" was created using a volume-weighted k-means clustering that that can accomplish the clustering of a 20 million cell CFD domain on a single CPU in several hours or less. Additionally agglomeration and k-means Mahalanobis were added as optional post-processing steps to further enhance the separation of the clusters. The resultant nodal network is considered a reduced-order model and can be solved transiently at a very minimal computational cost. The reduced order network is then instantiated in the commercial thermal solver MuSES to perform transient conjugate heat transfer using convection predicted using a lumped network (based on steady-state CFD). When inserting the lumped nodal network into a MuSES model, the potential for developing a "localized heat transfer coefficient" is shown to be an improvement over existing techniques. Also, it was found that the use of the clustering created a new flow visualization technique. Finally, fixing clusters near equipment newly demonstrates a capability to track temperatures near specific objects (such as equipment in vehicles).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 19, 2012
Accession Number
ADA563711

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Smith

Organizations

  • United States Army Tank Automotive Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Convection
  • Data Mining
  • Fluid Flow
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Heat Transfer
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Network Science
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Simulations
  • Steady State
  • Unsupervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks