Propeller Design Optimization for Tunnel Bow Thrusters in the Bollard Pull Condition

Abstract

Tunnel bow thrusters are often used by large ships to provide low-speed lateral maneuverability when docking. Required to provide high thrust while essentially at a standstill, the design point for these thrusters is the bollard pull condition. Traditionally, the term bollard pull refers to the amount of force a tug can apply to a bollard when secured to a pier. Here, the bollard pull condition is used to describe a propeller with no flow over it except for that induced by its own rotation. Conventional propeller design is primarily performed for an optimal vessel speed or range of speeds. OpenProp, a propeller design code based on lifting line theory, is a numerical model capable of design and analysis of such propellers. It has been experimentally validated for standard design conditions in an external flow, but until now has been incapable of design with no external fluid velocity component applied. Recent updates to the model now allow for bollard pull design work. This project is the first application of the OpenProp model update. Propellers are designed for both open water and ducted (tunnel) applications in OpenProp.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA567631

Entities

People

  • James R. Wilkins Iv

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Bow Thrusters
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Data Acquisition
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Naval Architecture
  • Propellers
  • Test Equipment
  • Thrusters
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers