Prototyping of an Open-Architecture CMG System

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to contribute to the development of the next generation of spacecraft attitude control systems by designing and building a prototype open-architecture control moment gyroscope (CMG). The focus is on the CMG mechanism, with emphasis on the momentum wheel assembly. An open-architecture system enables customizable software configuration and allows for future system upgrades, component swapping and integration with other systems. This technical objective was approached through an iterative design process in which several mechanical design configurations were explored prior to the manufacturing of the final prototype. Issues related to the CMG mechanical design, the details of the CMG manufacturing process, including balancing requirements, and integration of the CMG components are discussed. Several experiments illustrate the performance of the CMG prototype. This newly designed CMG prototype will extend the capabilities of the NPS Reconfigurable Spacecraft Autonomy Testbed (R-SAT) simulator and enable demonstrations of advanced attitude control concepts for CMG spacecraft.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA573496

Entities

People

  • Kerri L. Ackman

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Angular Momentum
  • Assembly
  • Astronautics
  • Attitude Control Systems
  • Brushless Dc Motors
  • Climate Change
  • Control Systems
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Dynamic Loads
  • Engineers
  • Friction
  • Manufacturing
  • Momentum
  • Simulators
  • Spacecraft
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers