Learning for Semantic Parsing with Kernels under Various Forms of Supervision

Abstract

Semantic parsing involves deep semantic analysis that maps natural language sentences to their formal executable meaning representations. This is a challenging problem and is critical for developing computing systems that understand natural language input. This thesis presents a new machine learning approach for semantic parsing based on string-kernel-based classification. It takes natural language sentences paired with their formal meaning representations as training data. For every production in the formal language grammar, a Support-Vector Machine (SVM) classifier is trained using string similarity as the kernel. Meaning representations for novel natural language sentences are obtained by finding the most probable semantic parse using these classifiers. This method does not use any hard-matching rules and unlike previous and other recent methods, does not use grammar rules for natural language, probabilistic or otherwise, which makes it more robust to noisy input.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA573616

Entities

People

  • Rohit J. Kate

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automata Theory
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Languages
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Kernel Functions
  • Language
  • Machine Learning
  • Named Entity Recognition
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Ontologies
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Translation