Evaluation of Alternative Causes of Wide-Spread, Low Concentration Perchlorate Impacts to Groundwater

Abstract

In recent years, a number of potential non-military sources of perchlorate to groundwater have been identified, including Chilean nitrate fertilizers used for production of tobacco and select other crops. Through funding provided by the Department of Defense (DoD) Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP), Geosyntec Consultants, Inc. (Geosyntec) and North Carolina State University (NCSU) conducted a study to estimate the potential impacts of historic and current use of Chilean nitrate fertilizers on soil and groundwater quality at two different tobacco research stations in North Carolina. Baseline analysis of soil and groundwater samples at each of the research stations failed to detect perchlorate, indicating that past Chilean nitrate fertilizer applications at these sites are not causing long-term perchlorate impacts. Analysis of soil and groundwater samples following application of a currently-available Chilean nitrate fertilizer (potassium nitrate) also failed to detect perchlorate, in large part because the amount of perchlorate in the newer available products is orders of magnitude lower than the perchlorate content of the historical Chilean nitrate fertilizer products.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA579938

Entities

People

  • Evan Cox
  • Mark Watling
  • Wayne Robarge

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agriculture
  • Ammonium Nitrate
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Department Of Defense
  • Environmental Protection
  • Groundwater
  • Measurement
  • North Carolina
  • Physical Properties
  • Plants
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Soil Science
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Tobacco Plants
  • United States
  • Weather Stations

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Industrial Economics
  • Rocket Propulsion.