Evaluation of a Non-Nuclear Soil Density Gauge on Fine-Grained Soils

Abstract

This report presents results from an evaluation of a non-nuclear soil moisture-density gauge, the Soil Density Gauge (SDG 200), tested on a series of 16 different fine-grained soils. If the results were successful, the device would serve as a replacement to the standard nuclear moisture-density gauge. Results from a standard nuclear moisture-density gauge were used for comparison. Results of the tests are presented and include comparisons of the dry densities obtained from the SDG and the nuclear gauge. Correlations between the two devices showed a strong dependence on plasticity characteristics to distinguish among soil types. The lack of internal calibration for fine soils demonstrated poor correlation between moisture conditions for a given soil. Similar to SDG studies on coarser soils, the proper response from the SDG for fine-grained soils requires calibration of the dry density using at least one independent density sample obtained in the field with an alternative device such as a sand cone or a nuclear moisture-density gauge.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA581212

Entities

People

  • Chase T. Bradley
  • Ernest S. Berney Iv
  • Mariely Mejías-Santiago

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter WMD
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calibration
  • Construction
  • Data Analysis
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Impedance
  • Engineers
  • Grain Size
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Particle Size
  • Quality Control
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Wetland-Land-Environmental Management.