Experimental Investigations on Beamed Energy Aerospace Propulsion

Abstract

The Laser Propulsion (LP) experiments employed the T3 Hypersonic Shock Tunnel (HST), integrated with twin gigawatt pulsed Lumonics 620-TEA CO(2) lasers to produce the required test conditions. This effort was carried out at nominal Mach numbers ranging from 6 to 10. Time-dependent surface pressure distributions were recorded together with schlieren movies of the flow field structure resulting from the laser energy deposition. These visualizations of inlet and absorption chamber flowfields enabled the qualitative analysis of important phenomena impacting laser-propelled hypersonic air-breathing flight. The data indicated laser-induced pressure increases of 0.7- 0.9 bar with laser pulse energies of approx. 170 J, on off-shroud induced breakdown condition, and free stream Mach number of 6. The results of this research corroborate the feasibility of laser powered, airbreathing flight with infinite specific impulse (Isp=infinity).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA582456

Entities

People

  • Israel I. Salvador
  • Marco A. Minucci
  • Paulo G. Toro

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Breathing
  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Flow
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Pulses
  • Mach Number
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Shock Tunnels
  • Thermal Propulsion Systems
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster