Novel Task Functionalized Biopolymers for Enhanced Change Detection in Support of C-IED Operations

Abstract

A novel fluorophore tagged exopolysaccharide (TEPS) was developed, synthesized, and tested for its potential implications toward locating Improvised Explosive Device (IEDs). Our TEPS exhibited unique and substantial properties that lend well to current change detection processing techniques and allows for significantly improved detection of objects implanted into the natural landscape. When coupled with a novel image processing package, or Automated Disturbance Detection System (ADDS), that automatically processes images, and creates a map of areas of interest (AOIs) that relate to the detection of a hidden object, TEPS has shown great success. For example, in pilot scale field testing it was able to accurately and automatically identify large (larger than 12") implanted devices nearly 100% of the time and smaller objects (between 1" and 12") 87.5% of the time from an aerial platform. Furthermore, the system only falsely detected one terrestrial disturbance for every fourteen that it correctly identified. An additional benefit of our TEPS system is that its computational requirements will be about 75% less than comparable systems because computationally intense preprocessing algorithms are unnecessary. The combined TEPS and ADDS technologies can rapidly produce maps of AOIs, which would ultimately allow for greater and safer movement of troops in dangerous areas.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 2013
Accession Number
ADA584574

Entities

People

  • Gary M. Nijak Jr.
  • Jeffrey W. Talley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Change Detection
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chitin
  • Chlorides
  • Computer Vision
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Equations
  • Explosive Devices
  • Hyperspectral Imagery
  • Image Processing
  • Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Optical Properties
  • Plant Roots
  • Polysaccharides

Readers

  • Marine Propulsion Engineering and Naval Architecture
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.