Balanced Boundary Layers Used in Hurricane Models

Abstract

We examine the formulation and accuracy of various approximations made in representing the boundary layer in simple axisymmetric hurricane models, especially those that assume strict gradient wind balance in the radial direction. Approximate solutions for a steady axisymmetric slab boundary-layer model are compared with a full model solution. It is shown that the approximate solutions are generally poor in the inner core region of the vortex, where the radial advection term in the radial momentum equation is important and cannot be neglected. These results affirm some prior work and have implications for a range of theoretical studies of hurricane dynamics, including theories of potential intensity, that employ balanced boundary-layer formulations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA594208

Entities

People

  • Michael T. Montgomery
  • Roger K. Smith

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Advection
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Axisymmetric
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Copyrights
  • Cyclones
  • Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Hurricanes
  • Intensity
  • Layers
  • Meteorology
  • Momentum
  • Tropical Cyclones

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Archaeological Resource Survey
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.