Multi Bandgap Photodetectors with Buried Epitaxial Metallic Contacts

Abstract

A method for growing single crystal arrays of semimetallic vertical and horizontal erbium antimonide nanorods, nanotrees, and nanosheets embedded within a semiconducting gallium antimonide matrix was investigated. The nanostructures form simultaneously with the matrix and have epitaxial, coherent interfaces with no evidence of stacking faults or dislocations as observed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. By combining molecular beam epitaxy growth and in-situ scanning tunneling microscopy, images of the growth surface one atomic layer at a time showed that the nanostructured composites form via a surface mediated self-assembly mechanism that is controlled entirely at the growth front and is not a product of bulk diffusion or bulk segregation. These highly tuneable nanocomposites show promise for direct integration into epitaxial semiconductor device structures, and also provide a unique system in which to study the atomic scale mechanisms for nucleation and growth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 09, 2014
Accession Number
ADA596775

Entities

People

  • Chris J. Palmstrøm

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Assembly
  • Crystals
  • Diffusion
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Microscopy
  • Molecular Beams
  • Nanocomposites
  • Nanostructures
  • Self Assembly
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Single Crystals
  • Surface Energy
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics