Exploring Ways to Improve DTAG Deployment Success Rates with the ARTS Pneumatic Launcher

Abstract

The DTAG was originally developed to record an animal s responses to acoustic stimuli, such as naval sonar signals, and the traditional method for deploying these non invasive (suction cup) tags on large and mid-sized cetaceans has been to use long carbon fiber poles (Moore et al. 2001, Johnson and Tyack 2003). This technique works well with some of the large whales, but some midsized cetaceans (e.g., beaked whales, minke whales) tend to be quicker, more maneuverable, and elusive, making pole tagging rather inefficient (Johnson and Tyack 2003). The goal of this project was to develop a system that launches the DTAG through the air using a pneumatic launcher (Aerial Rocket Tag System, or ARTS), in order to extend the tagging range and thus increase tag deployment rate. A preliminary version of the ARTS-DTAG system has already proven to have potential in improving tagging efficiency, particularly with difficult whale species (Kvadsheim et al. 2009). However, this system needed improvement in several areas to become operational. This project included redesign of the ARTS-DTAG system compared to the 2009 version and an extensive test program, including ballistic testing in the lab, at sea testing on a floating dummy whale and a field trial with tag deployments on minke and pilot whales.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2011
Accession Number
ADA598810

Entities

People

  • Alessandro Bocconcelli
  • Lars Kleivane
  • Peter Tyack
  • Petter H. Kvadsheim

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Attachment
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Cetaceans
  • Deployment
  • Direction Finders
  • Field Tests
  • Flexible Materials
  • Launchers
  • Launching
  • Marine Mammals
  • Materials
  • Odontocetes
  • Platforms
  • Precision
  • Radio Direction Finders
  • Targets

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design