SST Control by Subsurface Mixing during Indian Ocean Monsoons: 1-yr Pilot Project

Abstract

Our objectives are to: 1. quantify the variability in upper ocean mixing associated with changes in barrier layer thickness and strength across the BoB and under different forcing conditions, 2. quantify the subsurface heat flux divergence across the thermocline and through the barrier layer that contributes to changes in SST, and 3. contrast barrier layer character (e.g., maintenance, turbulent mixing, strength) associated with relatively weak but uniform freshwater pools (e.g., originating from distant storms and/or riverine sources) to that of strong, patchy pools created through local precipitation. Our long-term goals are: to better understand the dynamics, including internal wave interactions, governing the fate of freshwater input into the Bay of Bengal, feedbacks between salt-stratification and heat flux, and the role these processes play in maintaining the barrier layer and affecting SST, and to provide the observational basis and physical interpretation for new mixing parameterizations that will contribute to improved monsoon predictions in this sensitive part of the global ocean.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2013
Accession Number
ADA599181

Entities

People

  • E. Shroyer
  • James N. Moum

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Doppler Sonar
  • Heat Flux
  • High Resolution
  • Indian Ocean
  • Information Operations
  • Internal Waves
  • Layers
  • Mixing
  • Oceans
  • Precipitation
  • Regions
  • Stratification
  • Thermoclines
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Universities
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers