Challenges of Zinc-Specific Transrectal Fluorescence Tomography to Detect Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The project studied the challenges of trans-rectal FDOT of negative-contrast targets relating to zinc-specific fluorophore. (1). Algorithms to enable trans-rectal FDOT reconstruction are developed, and synthetic FDOT study are performed to assess how sensitive the trans-rectal fluorescence measurement is to a "negative-contrast" fluorescence target. (2). A novel geometric-sensitivity-difference method is introduced to improve target depth localization for trans-rectal fluorescence diffuse optical tomography. (3) A novel analytical approach has been developed to quantifying the diffuse photon propagation in an outward-imaging geometry that idealize transrectal optical imaging. (4) Numerical studies have demonstrated that and detecting a target of negative-contrast in the trans-rectal prostate-imaging geometry is especially challenging. (5) Experimental works are conducted to test the feasibility of TRUS-coupled FDOT of tissue phantoms containing target of positive or negative fluorescent contrast over the background. (6) A routine is developed to use sparsely 2D TRUS images to synthesize the 3D prostate profile to improve the image reconstruction.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA599543

Entities

People

  • Anqi Zhang
  • Daqing Piao

Organizations

  • Oklahoma State University–Stillwater

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Climate Change Adaptation
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detectors
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Electronic Mail
  • Geometry
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Optical Absorption
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tomography
  • Two Dimensional
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.