Micro-interferometry for Measurement of Thermal Displacements at Fiber/Matrix Interfaces

Abstract

A micro-interferometric technique for measuring out-of-plane thermal displacements on a scale commensurate with the dimensions of the fiber /matrix unit cell is described. A scanning micro-interferometer is used to image surface displacements of samples containing a single-pitch-based carbon fiber embedded in an epoxy matrix. The interferometer design gives the necessary resolution to detect small changes in thermal displacements in the fiber/matrix interface region. The samples were heated electrically through the fiber to create radially symmetric temperature and displacement fields. Repeatable displacement measurements were obtained on a radial line across the interface region with an accuracy of plus/minus 25A. A sharp expansion of the matrix surrounding the fiber was observed with each heating. Overall, the experiments demonstrate the utility of micro-interferometry for measuring submicron displacements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA601415

Entities

People

  • N. R. Sottos
  • R. L. Mccullough
  • W. R. Scott

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acousto-Optic Modulators
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Detectors
  • Diameters
  • Frequency
  • Interferometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Sensitivity
  • Waveplates
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.