Design and Optimization of a Light-Emitting Diode Projection Micro-Stereolithography Three-Dimensional Manufacturing System

Abstract

The rapid manufacture of complex three-dimensional micro-scale components has eluded researchers for decades. Several additive manufacturing options have been limited by either speed or the ability to fabricate true three-dimensional structures. Projection micro-stereolithography (P SL) is a low cost, high throughput additive fabrication technique capable of generating three-dimensional microstructures in a bottom-up, layer by layer fashion. The P SL system is reliable and capable of manufacturing a variety of highly complex, three-dimensional structures from micro- to meso-scales with microscale architecture and submicron precision. Our P SL system utilizes a reconfigurable digital mask and a 395 nm light-emitting diode (LED) array to polymerize a liquid monomer in a layer-by-layer manufacturing process. This paper discusses the critical process parameters that influence polymerization depth and structure quality. Experimental characterization and performance of the LED-based P SL system for fabricating highly complex three-dimensional structures for a large range of applications is presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 11, 2012
Accession Number
ADA603137

Entities

People

  • Christopher M Spadaccini
  • George R. Farquar
  • Howon Lee
  • Joshua Deotte
  • Matthew P. Alonso
  • Nicholas X. Fang
  • Steven Gemberling
  • Todd H Weisgraber
  • Xiaoyu Zheng

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Construction
  • Fabrication
  • Fused Deposition Modeling
  • Lasers
  • Light Emitting Diodes
  • Light Sources
  • Liquid Crystal Displays
  • Lithography
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Polymerization
  • Stereolithography
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Manufacturing Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology