Electrical Breakdown Phenomena Involving Material Interfaces

Abstract

Electrical breakdown in a composite gas-solid dielectric is described in qualitative terms. Continuum- and particle-based calculations are performed on idealized structures. The analysis and the calculations suggest that dielectric permittivity has an important role at early times in the breakdown events. The continuum calculations show that the space-charge limited current in the solid dielectric has an important role at longer times. At very long times, the Joule heating from the space-charge limited current is expected to produce thermal breakdown.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA606314

Entities

People

  • Andrew C. Pineda
  • Fred J. Zutavern
  • Harold P. Hjalmarson
  • Jame M. Lehr
  • Kenneth M. Williamson

Organizations

  • Sandia National Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Composite Materials
  • Dielectrics
  • Electric Charge
  • Electric Fields
  • Electricity
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Gas Breakdown
  • Gas Discharges
  • Ionization
  • Materials
  • Pulsed Power
  • Space Charge

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster