Visualization and Measurement of the Burning Surface of Wire-Embedded Energetic Materials, Part 1: JA2 and Pentolite

Abstract

To increase the burning rates of minimum-smoke propellant formulations that are less sensitive than current standards, the Army is investigating gains that are achievable by embedding propellant with thermally conductive wires. The mechanisms that lead to increased burning rates in wired propellant are not fully understood; therefore, grain design optimization is a significant technical challenge. As part of an effort to gain insight into the mechanisms underlying the phenomenon, and thereby accelerate development of the technology, an experimental technique was developed that enables the burning surface of a wire-embedded strand to be visualized throughout the course of a burn rate measurement. Revealing details of the process that are hidden to standard burn rate measurement techniques, the U.S. Army Research Laboratory is developing a state-of-the-art computational fluid dynamics model for simulating the performance of rocket motors with wire-embedded propellant grains.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA606477

Entities

People

  • Andrew McBain
  • John J. Ritter
  • Tony Canami
  • Zachary Wingard

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Energetic Materials
  • Explosives
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Liquid Explosives
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Pentolite
  • Petn
  • Propellant Grains
  • Propellants
  • Solid Propellants
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Systems Analysis and Design