Enhanced Bioactivity of Internally Functionalized Cationic Dendrimers with PEG Cores

Abstract

Hybrid dendritic-linear block copolymers based on a 4-arm poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) core were synthesized using an accelerated AB2/CD2 dendritic growth approach through orthogonal amine/epoxy and thiol-yne chemistries. The biological activity of these 4-arm and the corresponding 2- arm hybrid dendrimers revealed an enhanced, dendritic effect with an exponential increase in cell internalization concomitant with increasing amine end groups and low cytotoxicity. Furthermore, the ability of these hybrid dendrimers to induce endosomal escape combined with their facile and efficient synthesis makes them attractive platforms for gene transfection. The 4-arm-based dendrimer showed significantly improved DNA binding and gene transfection capabilities in comparison with the 2-arm derivative. These results combined with the MD simulation indicate a significant effect of both the topology of the PEG core and the multivalency of these hybrid macromolecules on their DNA binding and delivery capabilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 09, 2012
Accession Number
ADA609412

Entities

People

  • Christoph Brauchle
  • Craig Hawker
  • Elizabeth Amir
  • Fabrizio Salomone
  • Frauke M. Mickler
  • Giovanni M. Pavan
  • Giuseppe Bardi
  • Kato L. Killops
  • Lorenzo Albertazzi
  • Mariangela Panniello
  • Roey J. Amir
  • Taegon Kang

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mathematics
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Confocal Microscopy
  • Detectors
  • Freeze Drying
  • Gene Therapy
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Molecules
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Simulations
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Immunology
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics