Electric Field Control of Magnetism Using BiFeO3-Based Heterostructures

Abstract

Conventional CMOS based logic and magnetic based data storage devices require the shuttling of electrons for data processing and storage. As these devices are scaled to increasingly smaller dimensions in the pursuit of speed and storage density, significant energy dissipation in the form of heat has become a center stage issue for the microelectronics industry. By taking advantage of the strong correlations between ferroic orders in multiferroics, specifically the coupling between ferroelectric and magnetic orders (magnetoelectricity), new device functionalities with ultra-low energy consumption can be envisioned. In this article, we review the advances and highlight challenges toward this goal with a particular focus on the room temperature magnetoelectric multiferroic, BiFeO3, exchange coupled to a ferromagnet. We summarize our understanding of the nature of exchange coupling and the mechanisms of the voltage control of ferromagnetism observed in these heterostructures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 22, 2014
Accession Number
ADA610854

Entities

People

  • D. G. Schlom
  • John T. Heron
  • R. Ramesh

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Structure
  • Domain Walls
  • Energy Consumption
  • Engineering
  • Linear Polarization
  • Magnetic Anisotropy
  • Magnetic Domains
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Microelectronics
  • Neel Temperature
  • Spintronics
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics