Separated Component-Based Restoration of Speckled SAR Images

Abstract

Many coherent imaging modalities such as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) suffer from a multiplicative noise commonly referred to as speckle which often makes the interpretation of data difficult. An effective strategy for speckle reduction is to use a dictionary that can sparsely represent the features in the speckled image. However, such approaches fail to capture important salient features such as texture. In this paper, we present a speckle reduction algorithm that handles this issue by formulating the restoration problem so that the structure and texture components can be separately estimated with different dictionaries. To solve this formulation an iterative algorithm based on surrogate functionals is proposed. Experiments indicate the proposed method performs favorably compared to state-of-the-art speckle reduction methods.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA612427

Entities

People

  • Glenn R. Easley
  • Nasser M. Nasrabadi
  • Rama Chellappa
  • Vishal M. Patel

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Algorithms
  • Coefficients
  • Coherent Radiation
  • Detection
  • Dictionaries
  • Earth Sciences
  • Electronic Mail
  • Estimators
  • Image Restoration
  • Iterations
  • Military Research
  • Remote Sensing
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Two Dimensional
  • Universities
  • Wavelet Transforms

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Computer Vision.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.