Navigation System Design and State Estimation for a Small Rigid Hull Inflatable Boat (RHIB)

Abstract

Autonomous operation of a small rigid hull inflatable boat (RHIB) is a complex problem that requires a robust network of sensors, controllers, processors, and actuators. Furthermore, autonomous navigation requires accurate state estimation, fusing and filtering data from an array of sensors to give the best possible estimates of attitude, position, and velocity. This thesis will address the hardware modifications and navigation state estimators used to configure the SeaFox Mk II RHIB for future autonomous operations. The study began with a RHIB capable of manual and remotecontrolled operation. The proprietary controllers and processors were replaced with an open architecture system that enabled an autonomous mode of operation and data collection from a suite of global positioning satellite receivers and inertial measurement units. Multiple navigation state estimators were designed using the extended Kalman filter and several variants of the unscented Kalman filter. Each filter was evaluated against simulated and actual sea trial data to determine its accuracy, robustness, and computational efficiency.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA620631

Entities

People

  • Steven Terjesen

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Estimators
  • Filtration
  • Guidance
  • Inertial Measurement Units
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Kalman Filters
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Measurement
  • Navigation
  • World Geodetic System

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Naval Mine Countermeasure Systems Development.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers