Environmental Data Collection Using Autonomous Wave Gliders

Abstract

The Sensor Hosting Autonomous Remote Craft (SHARC), also known as Wave Glider, is an autonomous ocean vehicle powered by wave motion. This slow-moving platform makes long-term deployments and environmental data collection feasible, especially in data sparse regions or hazardous environments. The standard SHARC hosts a meteorological station (Airmar PB200) that samples air pressure, temperature, wind speed and wind direction at 1.12 m. The SHARC automatically transmits a 10-minute averaged data suite through an Iridium satellite link. In an effort to evaluate the SHARC default Airmar sensors and seek optimal sensors for air-sea interaction studies, NPS has developed an independent package of meteorological sensors, the NPS Met, for use on the SHARC. NPS Met measures pressure, air temperature, wind, SST, and relative humidity. This SHARC payload package was deployed three times in the Monterey Bay, along with a collocated drifting buoy (Marine Air-Sea Flux buoy, or MASFlux) with proven flux, mean, wave, and SST measurement for comparison and validation. This thesis will present analyses of data from the new mast and Airmar as compared to known, quality measurements from NPS MASFlux and NDBC buoy. Surface fluxes, evaporation duct heights and strength are derived from the SHARC measurements using the COARE algorithm.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA620851

Entities

People

  • Kathryn M. Hermsdorfer

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Birds
  • Boundary Layer
  • Energy Transfer
  • Environment
  • Latent Heat
  • Measurement
  • Meteorology
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Solar Energy
  • Solar Radiation
  • Specific Heat
  • Standards
  • Three Dimensional
  • Weather Stations

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers