Optical Spectroscopy of Hybrid Semiconductor Quantum Dots and Metal Nanoparticles

Abstract

Optical studies of semiconductor quantum dots (SQDs), metal nanoparticles (MNPs), and their hybrid nanomaterials are great interests for the Department of Defense's (DoD) photonic applications. Our research focused on developing and characterizing advanced optical nanomaterials of hybrid plasmon-coupled semiconductor quantum dots, II-VI semiconductor QDs, and I-III-VI2 semiconductor nanocrystals (SNCs). The coupling distances between the mono-layers of Au nanoparticles were controlled by PMMA plasma etching. The time-resolved spectroscopy of plasmon-coupled II-VI semiconductor QDs revealed a strong shortening of the longest lifetime and approximately 9-fold PL enhancement. For the I-III-VI2 semiconductor nanocrystals, both time-resolved and temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectroscopy revealed their optical properties with spectral, temporal, and thermal characteristics which were closely linked to surface related recombination, and shallow or deep defect-related donor-acceptor transitions. The good spectral coupling between the PL from CIS/ZnS with a broad spectral width and the InGaN diode excitation leads to the realization of hybrid white LEDs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 07, 2014
Accession Number
ADA621285

Entities

People

  • Jaetae Seo

Organizations

  • Hampton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detectors
  • Laser Science
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Mobile Phones
  • Nanomaterials
  • Nanotechnology
  • Optical Analysis
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing