Inversion of High Frequency Acoustic Data for Sediment Properties Needed for the Detection and Classification of UXOs

Abstract

An essential component in the detection and characterization of underwater munitions is knowledge of the acoustic response of the environment as well as the environment's effect on the acoustic response of munitions [1]. Simulation tools and technologies have been developed under SERDP-funded research initiatives, such as the Personal Computer Shallow Water Acoustic Toolset (PC SWAT) [2], to model the acoustics of both the environment and the munitions. The evaluation of these technologies, as well as their future use in unexploded ordinance (UXO) remediation, relies on knowledge of the underwater environment, particularly the properties of the seafloor. Conventional methods for determining relevant seabed properties employ time-consuming point measurements. Commercially available high-frequency multi-beam echo sounders (MBESs) may offer a solution to this problem by making faster measurements over larger areas. While these systems are primarily intended for high-resolution bathymetry, acoustic inversion techniques can be used to estimate seafloor parameters relevant to the UXO problem. The object of this research is to develop and rigorously test a physics-based algorithm that can invert high-frequency acoustic data for sediment parameters. This research will result in new algorithms for high frequency acoustic data inversions and system independent environmental assessment in terms of measurable seabed parameters, which can then be used as inputs to acoustic and electromagnetic systems

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 26, 2015
Accession Number
ADA621854

Entities

People

  • Brian Todd Hefner

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Detection
  • Acoustics
  • Algorithms
  • Backscattering
  • Computers
  • Department Of Defense
  • Divers
  • Information Operations
  • Measurement
  • Oceanography
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Power Spectra
  • Scattering
  • Sonar
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unexploded Ammunition
  • Uxo Detection

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology