Multifunctional Shear Pressed CNT Sheets for Strain Sensing and Composite Joint Toughening

Abstract

This research program investigated critical fabrication aspects, mechanical and electrical properties, and potential applications of a novel carbon nanotube material, named shear-pressed sheet. This material is fabricated from the chemical vapor deposition grown, tall aligned carbon nanotube arrays, with the use of automated shear-pressing device. It was shown that such sheets, having typically 50-200 micron thickness, are self-sustained and sufficiently stiff to be removed from the substrate, handled without its shape distortion and then used either in a dry form or as a resin-infused prepreg for interleaving laminated composites and their bonded joints. Extensive set of double-cantilever beam tests of composite laminates with integrated shear-pressed sheets showed substantial, up to two times, improvement in the Mode I interlaminar fracture toughness. Experimental single-lap and double-lap joints of composites with integrated shear-pressed sheet interleaves were manufactured and experimentally evaluated. Embedded carbon nanotube shear-pressed sheets and drawn sheets showed excellent electrical resistance sensitivity and thus a potential for being used as in-situ strain monitoring devices which are practically non-intrusive and may simultaneously provide fracture toughness enhancement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2015
Accession Number
ADA623070

Entities

People

  • Alexander E. Bogdanovich
  • Ang Li
  • James J. Stahl
  • Philip D. Bradford

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Fibers
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Composite Materials
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Nanocomposites
  • Test Methods
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.