Piezoelectric Composite Micromachined Multifrequency Transducers for High-Resolution, High-Contrast Ultrasound Imaging for Improved Prostate Cancer Assessment

Abstract

The objective of this proposal is to develop new technology for substantially improving the sensitivity of ultrasound to prostate cancer. This technology will be enabled by recent advances in ultrasound transducer fabrication techniques and ultrasound contrast imaging approaches. We hypothesize that a transrectal ultrasound probe utilizing a novel dual-frequency ultra-broadband approach will provide a new highly-sensitive diagnostic technique for prostate cancer imaging. Aim 1) Develop a new type of dual-frequency PC-MUT co-linear array with broad bandwidth to enable a new dual-frequency imaging technology for high-resolution, high sensitivity nonlinear transrectal contrast imaging. This probe will be fabricated using a new piezoelectric composite micromachined ultrasound transducer technology (PC-MUT), and by utilizing through-waver-via based multilayering technology. The final result will be a co-linear 2-D array configuration utilizing row-column electrodes. Aim 2) Assess the performance of new prototype array and imaging capability in (a) tissue mimicking and microvascular phantoms and in (b) a standard animal model of prostate cancer. In the preliminary in-vitro study, imaging resolution, contrast to tissue ratio, and lesion detectability will be assessed relative to a Siemens EV- 8C4 transrectal ultrasound probe. In the in-vivo study, molecular imaging and microvascular mapping will both be performed to assess the probe's ability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2015
Accession Number
ADA624502

Entities

People

  • Jinwook Kim
  • Paul A Dayton
  • Sandeep Kasoji
  • Sibo Li
  • Xiaoning Jiang

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandwidth
  • Composite Materials
  • Detection
  • Electrical Impedance
  • Fabrication
  • High Resolution
  • Linear Arrays
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Prototypes
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Standards
  • Transducers
  • Two Dimensional
  • Ultrasounds

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.