Experimental Demonstration of an Acoustic Magnifying Hyperlens

Abstract

Acoustic metamaterials can manipulate sound waves in surprising ways, which include collimation, focusing, cloaking, sonic screening and extraordinary transmission 1 14. Recent theories suggested that imaging below the diffraction limit using passive elements can be realized by acoustic superlenses or magnifying hyperlenses 15,16. These could markedly enhance the capabilities in underwater sonar sensing, medical ultrasound imaging and non-destructive materials testing. However, these proposed approaches suffer narrow working frequency bands and significant resonance-induced loss, which hinders them from successful experimental realization. Here, we report the experimental demonstration of an acoustic hyperlens that magnifies subwavelength objects by gradually converting evanescent components into propagating waves. The fabricated acoustic hyperlens relies on straightforward cutoff-free propagation and achieves deep-subwavelength resolution with low loss over a broad frequency bandwidth.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2009
Accession Number
ADA632817

Entities

People

  • Guy Bartal
  • Jensen Li
  • Lee Fok
  • Xiang Zhang
  • Xiaobo Yin

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Metamaterials
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Demonstrations
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Metamaterials
  • Simulations
  • Sound Waves
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems