Novel Integrated System Architecture for an Autonomous Jumping Micro-Robot

Abstract

As the capability and complexity of robotic platforms continue to evolve from the macro to micro-scale, innovation of such systems is driven by the notion that a robot must be able to sense, think, and act [1]. The traditional architecture of a robotic platform consists of a structural layer upon which, actuators, controls, power, and communication modules are integrated for optimal system performance. The structural layer, for many micro-scale platforms, has commonly been implemented using a silicon die, thus leading to robotic platforms referred to as "alking chips"[2]. In this thesis, the first-ever jumping microrobotic platform is demonstrated using a hybrid integration approach to assemble on-board sensing and power directly onto a polymer chassis. The microrobot detects a change in light intensity and ignites 0.21mg of integrated nanoporous energetic silicon, resulting in 246(micro)J kinetic energy and a vertical jump height of 8cm.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA634026

Entities

People

  • Wayne A. Churaman

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Energetic Materials
  • Fabrication
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Manufacturing
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Micromachining
  • Power Electronics
  • Transducers

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy