Sensitivity Analysis Based Approaches for Mitigating the Effects of Reducible Interval Input Uncertainty on Single- and Multi-Disciplinary Systems Using Multi-Objective Optimization

Abstract

Uncertainty is an unavoidable aspect of engineering systems and will often degrade system performance or perhaps even lead to system failure. As a result, uncertainty must be considered as a part of the design process for all real-world engineering systems. The presence of reducible uncertainty further complicates matters as designers must not only account for the degrading effects of uncertainty but must also determine what levels of uncertainty can be considered as acceptable. For these reasons, methods for determining and effectively mitigating the effects of uncertainty are necessary for solving engineering design problems. This dissertation presents several new methods for use in the design of engineering systems under interval input uncertainty. These new approaches were developed over the course of four interrelated research thrusts and focused on the overall goal of extending the current research in the area of sensitivity analysis based design under reducible interval uncertainty. The first research thrust focused on developing an approach for determining optimal uncertainty reductions given multi-disciplinary engineering systems with multiple output functions at both the system and sub-system levels. The second research thrust extended the approach developed during the first thrust to use uncertainty reduction as a means for both reducing output variations and simultaneously ensuring engineering feasibility. The third research thrust looked at systems where uncertainty reduction alone is insufficient for ensuring feasibility and thus developed a sensitivity analysis approach that combined uncertainty reductions with small design adjustments in an effort to again reduce output variations and ensure feasibility.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA634031

Entities

People

  • Joshua M. Hamel

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Engineering
  • Evolutionary Algorithms
  • Genetic Algorithms
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Intervals
  • Multiobjective Optimization
  • Optimization
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Reliability
  • Sensitivity
  • Simulations
  • Theses
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design