An Electron-Beam-Triggered Spark Gap

Abstract

Studies on the triggering of a high-voltage, gas-insulated spark gap by an electron beam have been conducted. Risetimes of approximately 2.5 ns and subnanosecond jitter have been obtained for 3 em gaps with gap voltages as low as 50% of the self-breakdown voltage (variable to 1 MV). The switch delay (including the diode) was 50 ns. The working media were N2 , and mixtures of N2 and Ar, and of N2 and SF6 at pressures of 1-3 atm. Open shutter photographs show that the discharge is broad in cross-section. Voltage, current, and jitter measurements have been made for a wide range of gap conditions and electron-beam parameters. Variations in the character of the discharge have been inferred using streak and open shutter photography. Correlation between electron beam width, beam energy, discharge channel width, current risetime, delay, and jitter are discussed.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA636681

Entities

People

  • A. H. Guenther
  • E. E. Kunhardt
  • Kevin McDonald
  • M . Kristiansen
  • M. Newton

Organizations

  • Texas Tech University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electrodes
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Generators
  • High Pressure
  • High Voltage
  • Particle Beams
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Pulsed Power
  • Spark Gaps
  • Transmission Lines
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics