Multi-Ferroic Polymer Nanoparticle Composites for Next Generation Metamaterials

Abstract

Stretchable magneto-dielectric composites were prepared using collectively assembled iron oxide nanoclusters as fillers in an elastomer (polydimethylsiloxane) matrix. Raspberry-shaped nanoclusters (RSN) of iron oxides with different structures and compositions were synthesized by oriented aggregation of nanocrystals. This collectively assembled structure improved crystal quality and prevented the formation of surface and volume spin canting, leading to low coercivity iron oxide nanomaterials with enhanced saturation magnetization (Ms). The improved magnetization and low coercivity of the filler material allowed the fabrication of magneto-dielectric composites that can combine permeability values reaching 2.3 with magnetic loss values limited to 0.11. The resulting composites can also be stretched up to 165% strain before failure due to good adhesion between the elastomer and citrate capped RSNs. In addition, the composition of these fillers was altered to adjust the resonance frequency of the resulting composite material. Stretchable magneto-dielectric composites consisting of maghemite-rich RSNs and magnetite-rich RSNs demonstrated resonance frequencies similar to the spherical ferromagnetic resonance of maghemite and magnetite, respectively.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 18, 2015
Accession Number
ADA636875

Entities

People

  • Peter Kofinas

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Crystals
  • Dielectrics
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Ferromagnetic Resonance
  • Frequency
  • Iron Oxides
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Metal Oxide Nanoparticles
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanostructures
  • Polymers

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Information Retrieval
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics